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Biography of Peshawar

 Biography of Peshawar


PHOTO BY:GUL REZ IN 1947


Peshawar is a city in northwestern Pakistan and the capital of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province. With a rich history and cultural heritage, Peshawar is considered one of the oldest cities in the world, with evidence of human settlement dating back to at least 539 BCE. Peshawar has been an important center of trade and commerce for centuries, serving as a gateway between the Indian subcontinent and Central Asia. The city was an integral part of the Silk Road, and was home to many nomadic tribes, who would trade goods and engage in commerce with travelers and merchants. Throughout its history, Peshawar has been a center of conflict and upheaval, and has been conquered and ruled by many different empires and dynasties, including the Persians, Greeks, Mauryans, Bactrians, Indo-Greeks, Kushans, and the Mughals. In the 19th century, the British East India Company gained control of Peshawar and made it a part of British India. After Pakistan gained independence in 1947, Peshawar became part of the newly formed country and became the capital of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province. Despite its rich history, the city faced many challenges in the latter half of the 20th century, including the Soviet-Afghan War and the subsequent rise of the Taliban in Afghanistan. The city was also the site of many major battles between the Taliban and the Pakistani military, which resulted in widespread destruction and displacement of residents. Today, Peshawar is a vibrant city with a diverse population and a rich cultural heritage. The city is known for its historic bazaars, bustling street life, and delicious cuisine, and is a popular tourist destination for those looking to experience the rich history and culture of Pakistan. Despite its challenges, the city remains a symbol of resilience and a testament to the rich cultural heritage of the region. In conclusion, Peshawar is a city with a rich and fascinating history, and has been an important center of trade and commerce for century.

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